package com.nova.sankuai.infra.utils;
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import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
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import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.security.MessageDigest;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.util.Base64;
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import java.util.Random;
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public final class ImageVerifyCode {
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private final Random r = new Random();
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private final int weight = 100, height = 40;
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private String text; // 保存验证码的文本内容
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private final String[] fonts = {"Georgia"};
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private Color randomColor() {
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int r = this.r.nextInt(225);
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int g = this.r.nextInt(225);
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int b = this.r.nextInt(225);
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return new Color(r, g, b);
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}
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private Font randomFont() {
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int index = r.nextInt(fonts.length);
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String fontName = fonts[index];
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int style = r.nextInt(4);
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int size = r.nextInt(10) + 24;
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return new Font(fontName, style, size);
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}
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private char randomChar() {
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String codes = "0123456789"; // abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
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int index = r.nextInt(codes.length());
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return codes.charAt(index);
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}
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private void drawLine(BufferedImage image) {
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int num = r.nextInt(10); // 定义干扰线的数量
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Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
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for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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int x1 = r.nextInt(weight);
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int y1 = r.nextInt(height);
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int x2 = r.nextInt(weight);
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int y2 = r.nextInt(height);
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g.setColor(randomColor());
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g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
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}
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}
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private BufferedImage createImage() {
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// 创建图片缓冲区
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BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(weight, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
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// 获取画笔
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Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
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// 设置背景色随机
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// g.setColor(new Color(255, 255, r.nextInt(245) + 10));
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g.setColor(Color.white);
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g.fillRect(0, 0, weight, height);
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// 返回一个图片
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return image;
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}
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public BufferedImage getImage() {
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BufferedImage image = createImage();
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Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics(); // 获取画笔
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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String s = randomChar() + ""; // 随机生成字符,因为只有画字符串的方法,没有画字符的方法,所以需要将字符变成字符串再画
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sb.append(s); // 添加到StringBuilder里面
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float x = i * 1.0F * weight / 4; // 定义字符的x坐标
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g.setFont(randomFont()); // 设置字体,随机
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g.setColor(randomColor()); // 设置颜色,随机
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g.drawString(s, x, height - 5);
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}
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this.text = sb.toString();
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drawLine(image);
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return image;
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}
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public String getEncodedText() {
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return encode(text);
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}
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public static String encode(String in) {
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MessageDigest digest;
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try {
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digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
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digest.update(in.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(digest.digest());
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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}
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public static String image2Base64(BufferedImage image) throws IOException {
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ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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ImageIO.write(image, "png", output);
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return "data:image/png;base64," + Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(output.toByteArray());
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}
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}
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